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Citizen Journalism UnConference

This Monday I attended the Citizen Journalism UnConference put on by the Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard Law School.

It was put on “Unconference” style, where the content was largely audience-driven. I think most people regard BarCamp to be the prototypical Unconference, where the sessions are literally organized by the participants the morning of the conference. The conference on Monday had a very open and informal atmosphere, and there were no panelists, only moderators, but it still had significantly more predetermined structure and content than I would expect from something that is touted as an Unconference. I think a lot of this pre-planning did happen on the wiki, but still, it feels a lot different from BarCamp.

Which is in no way a criticism, I think this was the best format for the group and subject matter. There needs to be a new name for these kinds of one-day, everyone-in-the-same-room, lots-of-group-discussion, wiki-planned conferences (such as the conferences ibiblio put on over the last couple years: BloggerCon and PodcasterCon. WikiConference? ColabConference? DemocroCon? Okay I will stop now.

It was great to be observing and participating in this conversation with this group of folks. Being the developer of Lyceum, an occasional activist/filmaker/journalist, and sometimes convinced to participate in partisan politics, citizen journalism is something in which I am extremely interested.

Several folks took great notes at the conference, most notably Doc Searls, who sat in front of the room all day and generated his “docNography” [seems I can't do a direct link to the Citizen Journalism notes, as of this writing they are at the top of the page]. Also check out the notes on the wiki and posts from technorati. And wow do I need a haircut.

In general the conversation was mostly interesting throughout the day. In one sense, not much new happened. But what became abundantly clear (to me anyway) is that the citizen media issue is tightly bound to the evolution of the blogosphere and, to a lesser extent (for now), social software. In that regard, I wish that we had spent more time exploring how, as the nature of communication fundamentally changes (phone/cable tv -> email -> IM -> blogs/myspace, to put it very simply), how this will effect perception and reception of mainstream media and of citizen media. Instead, I feel the conference was more focused on how new tools and models were being adopted by those who already identify in some way as citizen journalists.

I was mostly an observer throughout the conference, but piped up in the last session when Ethan Zuckerman was giving an example of how one of the Global Voices bloggers got quoted in the Wall Street Journal (I think that was the context of the story– at any rate he was showing an example of a blogger’s story getting attention by the mainstream media). I raised my hand and presented what I thought would be on most people’s minds (given the crowd) but no one else was mentioning: we are too cool for the mainstream media, The Long Tail will save us, and if we all get on The Cluetrain, we can forget about the mainstream media altogether. Zuckerman did not like my line of thinking at all, and clarified that Global Voices’ very mission was to float underattented issues up to the mainstream media. I receded, but that line of discussion continued throughout the session, much to Zuckerman’s frustration. I think Zuckerman had more to say and would rather have not had to spend a lot of time discussing if gaining the mainstream media’s attention was worth it. But clearly this was an issue that was on the minds of a lot of folks in the room, so from that regard it was worth spending some time.

After the session ended, I approached Zuckerman to continue the discussion. He quickly convinced me that he was not in the business of developing new tools or models, but instead organizing a community around a common goal. I agreed that the work he was doing was valuable and apologized for having sounded overcritical. I then tried to chat about my ideas regarding what would happen to media in the mid- and long-term, and referenced a few ideas from media ecology. Zuckerman was unamused and and inattentive, and glared at me like I was some ivory tower scum. I fully understand his sentiment — he is trying to bring attention to wars in Africa that are almost completely ignored by western media and governments, and here I am trying to illustrate how communication patterns between teenagers on MySpace illustrate secondary orality and the coming establishment of a true global village.

The conference ended with Dan Gillmor giving Doc Searls a hug while everyone applauded. It was a touching Conversationerati moment, and a fitting end to what was a great day of conversation about conversation.

Too little too late: Google takes a stance on NetNeutrality

Google has not only taken a stance on Net Neutrality (and taken the right stance), they are even encouraging their users to take political action. Check it out.

Of course, it would have been nice if they did this, and deployed a widespread education campaign, many many months ago.

In fact, the conspiracy theory side of me thinks that they don’t want Net Neutrality to be maintained, but they want to go down in history as being the good guy when the battle was being fought, even though, whoops, now they are profitting from their synthetic ability to fragment a commodity market.

The Net Neutrality bill already died yesterday in the House.

Fred gives a talk at Google

Fred recently did a west coast tour, where he gave a talk at Google about Facebook. I’ve seen Fred present his findings before, but still found the presentation and Q&A to be quite interesting. You can watch the video here.

Original versions of Star Wars to be released on DVD

YES!

The original, unaltered, unedited versions of episodes 4, 5, and 6. I thought we’d never see this day, or at least not for another 20 years when the Criterion Collection would dig it up.

One confusing thing:

In response to overwhelming demand, [we] will release attractively priced individual two-disc releases of Star Wars, The Empire Strikes Back and Return of the Jedi. Each release includes the 2004 digitally remastered version of the movie and, as bonus material, the theatrical edition of the film. That means you’ll be able to enjoy Star Wars as it first appeared in 1977, Empire in 1980, and Jedi in 1983.

What is “the 2004 digitally remastered version”? I’m pretty sure this is the version with all the absurd edits. To just refer to the as “digitally remastered” is silly, and a little insulting. Furthermore… I want the “theatrical editions” to be digitally remastered too… I just don’t want the content to be changed. Hopefully the “theatrical editions” have been rescanned and processed like the 2004 version was. I can’t imagine that this is not the case, it would in fact be cheaper for them to do that.

To add even more confusion:

Jim Ward, President of LucasArts and Senior Vice President of Lucasfilm Ltd:

We returned to the Lucasfilm Archives to search exhaustively for source material that could be presented on DVD.

This isn’t stated in the context of special features or anything… it seems like he is implying that delivering undedited versions of the same material used in the 2004 DVD required “exhaustive searching in the archives”. WTF?

Anyway, overall, very good news.

Colbert SKEWERS the Bush administration

Wow. Wow. Stephen Colbert somehow landed the final spot at the White House Correspondents’ Association Dinner, and he absolutely SKEWERED the Bush administration, while standing 15 feet from Bush! You have to see it to believe it.

See the video at crooks and liars here (i think this isn’t a complete video, if anyone finds a better one let me know), and more coverage here.

UPDATE: a torrent of the full video here (thank you, helpful anonymous commenter!)

UPDATE: full length easy to watch version here.

One story, two newspapers, two headlines

The Washington Post and the New York Times have an interesting difference in wording on their Abramoff sentencing story headline:

Washington Post: Abramoff Gets Minimum Sentence

New York Times: Abramoff Sentenced to Over Five Years in Prison in Fraud Case

Payment Models

Looking at the panels beforehand, I thought yesterday would be a lackluster day at SXSW. But in the morning I went to two really excellent panels. Open Science, and Commons-Based Business Models, both of which had stellar lineups and lots of great discussion.

In Commons-Based Business Models I asked the panelists if there were any revenue models other than advertising that might get some legs in the next decade or so. I sited micropayments as the pie in the sky that in many ways Makes Sense, but perhaps consumers would never be able to get past the threshold. The responses brought to light some very interseting things:

  • Some anime outfits in Japan are using the “monetize the head, give away the tail” model, and selling super expensive special edition box sets (in the thousands of dollars) to hardcore fans. I’m not sure where the “give away the tail” part of this comes in… not pursuing media pirates for the primary content I suppose?
  • In China, 95% of music consumed is from pirated media. Musicians and/or their labels must pay others for inclusion in other products (like doing the theme song for a show costs the musician on the order of 2 million USD). They are able to make the money back from the popularity it generates. The quality of musicians in China is considered to be better than those in other Asian countries, and their careers last much longer.
  • Consumers actually are fine with micropayments, look at the iTunes Music store.

The iTunes Music Store model is not quite what I consider The Micropayments Dream. To me the micropayments model is pay-per-click: a fraction of of a penny for most pages, up to a couple dollars for some content like music and videos.

The panel got me thinking: one of the major problems with transitioning to micropayments is having a centralized service, so that users don’t have to give their credit card number to every single site they visit. What if Apple started offering micropayment services? Users would visit arbitrary sites using only their micropayments account from Apple.

Apple could make a killing. They would get a cut of all content transactions on the internet.

Of course, any other company that has a massive existing userbase is also in a position to begin offering this. Yahoo and Amazon come to mind. But Apple is the only one that is really doing anything that looks like micropayments.

claimID Public Beta

For the past several months my friend and collegue Fred Stutzman has been working on creating a new web service, claimID. On Friday, the public beta will begin. You can sign up for an invitation on the front page.

Lyceum Public Beta

In preparation for the formal announcment and code release at the end of this month, the Lyceum team is running a public test intallation of the code. Check it out:

Lyceum Public Beta

The front page explains everything. Basically, sign up for a blog (or several), write posts, adjust settings, comment on other people’s blogs, and then send bug reports to lyceum-bugs AT lists DOT ibiblio DOT org.

Betty Friedan, 1921-2006

Betty Friedan

The problem that has no name–which is simply the fact that American women are kept from growing to their full human capacities–is taking a far greater toll on the physical and mental health of our country than any known disease.

-Betty Friedan, feminism pioneer




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